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Sweet Afton

Robert Burns · 1789 · 24 lines

“Flow gently, sweet Afton, among thy green braes”

This is a song, not a poem. Burns wrote it to an existing air and meant it sung, which is why the lines are the length they are.

The quietest thing in the library, and almost entirely in English rather than Scots. Burns wrote it for the Afton Water in Ayrshire, a small river with no fame of its own before this, and the whole song is an instruction to the world to keep the noise down because someone is asleep.

Flow gently, sweet Afton! amang thy green braes,

Flow gently, I’ll sing thee a song in thy praise;

My Mary’s asleep by thy murmuring stream,

Flow gently, sweet Afton, disturb not her dream.

Thou stockdove whose echo resounds thro’ the glen,

Ye wild whistling blackbirds in yon thorny den,

Thou green-crested lapwing thy screaming forbear,

I charge you, disturb not my slumbering Fair.

How lofty, sweet Afton, thy neighbouring hills,

Far mark’d with the courses of clear, winding rills;

There daily I wander as noon rises high,

My flocks and my Mary’s sweet cot in my eye.

How pleasant thy banks and green valleys below,

Where, wild in the woodlands, the primroses blow;

There oft, as mild Ev’ning weeps over the lea,

The sweet-scented birk shades my Mary and me.

Thy crystal stream, Afton, how lovely it glides,

And winds by the cot where my Mary resides;

How wanton thy waters her snowy feet lave,

As, gathering sweet flowerets, she stems thy clear wave.

Flow gently, sweet Afton, amang thy green braes,

Flow gently, sweet river, the theme of my lays;

My Mary’s asleep by thy murmuring stream,

Flow gently, sweet Afton, disturb not her dream.

The Scots in this one

5 words, from the glossary Burns's own editions carried. On a wide screen these also sit in the margin beside the line they belong to; on a small one, tap any dotted word.

amang
among
yon
yonder
lea
grass, untilled land
birk
the birch
lave
the rest